Reaching for Freedom
Chapter 12
Reaching for Freedom
Being Free
Freedom
is defined as : The power to determine personal action without restraint.
American
Freedom does not mean you are able to do whatever you please whenever you
please. Likewise it does not mean that
you have the freedom to not do some things or abandon your responsibilities.
As
Americans we have the power to determine personal action without restraint and
then act to follow through on our determinations.
The
limitations I mention are that it is not right nor morally correct that any
actions you take hurt or kill others.
Any actions you take should not include withholding your responsibility
in situations where your responsibility is clear. Those are the limitations and they are
imposed from within with external sanctions if you should violate some rule of
nature and human kind like killing someone else or selling or giving them
something that hurts them or others or cheating people.
This
nation was formed from out of a part of a self-style ‘Empire’. At the time the form of government in vogue
in the world were mostly Empires. The
British Empire, Russian Empire, Spanish Empire, French Empire, Chinese Empire –
and many other ‘royal’ houses and organizations behaved as if they were empires
or building them. Notably the Portugese
and Dutch. In Africa there were also
Empires and predating the invasions from Europe Empires and large political
organizations existed in South, Central and North America.
The
incredible idea that a government could break away the ‘Empire’ was viewed as
treasonous and illegal. The idea that
people within those breakaway areas – like the original 13 Colonies – could
exercise personal action without restraint was not only viewed with distrust
and unease it was considered by some to be impossible.
For many
others it was the natural order of events.
Empires just weren’t working out.
Some of them persisted quite late in history – like the Russian Empire and
one has partially reformed itself under a new name – that is the Chinese Empire – but by and large they all
have either fallen apart or been consumed by other societies and civilizations
that have adopted and taken for their own the idea that individuals can and
should determine personal action without restraint.
The
formation of the United States and American Freedom was done with the
satisfaction and relief that accompanies slaves being set free.
It is a
sad commentary that slaves in the United States were not set free when the
country was set free. The institution of
slavery in the United States, referred to as ‘The Peculiar Institution’
persisted nearly 100 years after the nation was declared free.
The
pressures of maintaining slavery and the arbitrary and despotic rules and
manners and laws that it spawned led to the American Civil War. The American Civil War decided not only the
issue of slavery in the United States but many other questions as well that have
deviling American citizens.
The ownership
of land, the organization of corporations, the rule of law and the role of
government. The government of the United
States had been set up as a free nation and beacon to the world yet in a few
decades after its formation it had become a referee in disputes involving one
man playing bondage and shackles upon another.
The
situation nearly destroyed the nation.
Immigrants
and Americans born here worked together to fight against the internal tyranny
that had arisen in one part of the country and infected the whole system. In some areas – it was not clear who was on
which side.
Since
the Civil War the dispute has been boiled down to a war between the North and
the South with the deciding issue being slavery.
Slavery
was the undisputed main point of change following the war but the division of
North and South itself is a confused
concept. Though the state governments
were divided primarily along the lines ‘North and South’ due to the surveyed
line known as the ‘Mason-Dixon’ line – the ideological differences were not as
striking in most areas as they have been painted.
Some
people in the so-called northern area believed in or practiced slavery while in
the southern areas there were people who do not believe in slavery or avoided
the practice and its practitioners altogether.
As we
can see from today’s society, obviously the practice left a scar in
society. The wound need not be refreshed
as it is confusing and contains too many warring ideas and concepts. It is a sad time to consider in American history
and it is best it is over with.
Suffice
it to say that after more than 200 years of struggle and work all Americans are
free and have the power to determine personal action without restraint.
Benjamin
Franklin, great American orator and statesman wrote, “Freedom is not a gift
bestowed upon us by other men, but a right that belongs to us by the laws of
God and nature.”
It is a
right we have inherently upon birth as humans.
It is a state into which we are born and any individuals, organizations
or governments who interfere with this right and state of being are themselves
corrupt in spirit and attitude. Nothing
good can or will come from their actions.
War and deprivation will appear at their door and their power will be
torn asunder and they will be lost. All
that will be left is perhaps a fleeting mark of their passing.
Knowing
this and the course of human events it is clear that the fleeting circumstances
of tyrants and despots is not limited only to them. If mistakes are made and individuals in this
nation do not act in a civil and patriotic manner towards their nation and this
government does not hold justice, liberty and freedom to be values that cannot
be sacrificed then too this nation may falter.
It is only with continued scrutiny and attention to detail can we
preserve this union, which, besides being a union of governments is a union of
free people bent on doing right and good in the world overall and ensuring that
we all have the power to determine personal action without restraint.
Martin
Luther King, Jr, great American orator and statesman said, “Change does not
roll in on the wheels of inevitability, but comes through continuous struggle.
And so we must straighten our backs and work for our freedom. A man can't ride
you unless your back is bent.”
Freedom
is a continual work in progress. We
cannot for a moment stand aside and hope that someone else will watch over our
right to the power to determine personal action without restraint as well as we
could ourselves. It is right and good to
become involved in this nation and comment upon its actions lest its actions
turn out to be against our best interests and lead to its and ultimately our
demise.
Many
people believe that things will just go on as they do without change. Even though change will not normally come
without action – if there are some persons or forces at work to cause change it
is quite possible that a person who is not paying attention and not
participating may be caught unawares by circumstances.
This is
certainly true in our society and nation today.
Workers and individuals who do not pay attention and participate as much
as they can in their local governments and societies have found to their dismay
that companies and corporations have either made inroads on their own personal
power to determine personal action without restraint or expanded their own to
such proportions as to overshadow the rights of the individual.
In other
cases companies or corporations might have turned tail and fled taking away
with them large portions of the underpinning of the local economy. To what effect? Loss of jobs, loss of opportunity and the
destruction of the local economy used to ensure that food, housing and fuel are
available for the Americans living in that location are available so that they
in turn may us their own personal power to determine personal action without
restraint.
Circumstances
of life are complicated, this is true.
By not being involved in the normal daily events surrounding us or not
responding to them may embolden the bad tempered and hard hearted to further
depredations on our freedoms.
Even the
most informed and able persons may be overcome by events – but when there is a
populace of persons ready to defend their right to being able to exercise their
personal power to determine personal action without restraint then it becomes
less likely that circumstances will become so unworkable that they must be
abandoned or changed to suit the needs and arbitrary despotic choices of the
few rather than for the benefit of the many and our posterity.
Walt
Whitman, great American poet and philosopher wrote, “IT is not only true that
most people entirely misunderstand Freedom, but I sometimes think I have not
yet met one person who rightly understands it. The whole Universe is absolute
Law. Freedom only opens entire activity and license under the law. To the
degraded or undeveloped—and even to too many others—the thought of freedom is a
thought of escaping from law—which, of course, is impossible. “
Escaping
the law – whether natural or imposed – if the law is just and reasonable – is
not an exercise in freedom but is an exercise in futility.
Slavery
is unlawful. It is against the law to
hold another person a slave. It is also
illegal for a person to sell themselves into slavery. If someone decides to enter into this state
or cause this circumstance because they feel it is their right then they are
breaking the law and are not only not being free but they are putting
themselves at odds with the American people – a natural born and living example
of a free people with all the rights and responsibilities attached to that
state of being.
If a
person believes they will exercise their freedom by destroying their lives by
consuming drugs which have been proscribed by law then they are entering into
direct opposition to the American way of life as well as destroying their
relationship to the benign and good power that has formed us all.
If good
intentions and actions are not the result of the exercise of freedom then the
opposite becomes an expression against freedom and those actions become bestial
and the results become personally arbitrary and despotic. The rule of addictive drugs over lives better
spent with loved ones, friends and in communication with their society and
government is a tragedy that plays itself out all too often.
Addiction
to drugs – the sale of drugs to persons who become addicted or are addicted is
a form of slavery. Until this is clearly
realized and recognized then the chains will be forged day after day and sadly
taken up by Americans who should, instead of being chained to circumstances and
the arbitrary and despotic rule of cruel and inhuman persons distributing and
selling the drugs should be exercising their own power to determine personal
action without restraint.
Some
people decide that criminal behavior is how they will be free – or more aptly –
how they will thumb their nose in the entire ideal of American Freedom and take
what they want and not worry about anyone else.
Eventually
the majority of these people are either foiled by the law or more commonly by
others who are pursuing the same course of events.
To build
their dreams by taking away the dreams and aspirations of others they merely
draw upon themselves the attention and approbation of those good hearted people
intent on pursuing their own legitimate goals.
If such evil minded persons were to win out then chaos would ensue and
all freedom lost. The natural state of
affairs to allow activities like to prosper being a nation government in an
arbitrary and despotic fashion.
By
working towards your own legitimate goals and watching out for those who are
taking advantage or cheating you will do more for this country than you would
imagine and at the same time do yourself an immense number of favors.
Again –
to repeat the concept of Freedom to Americans and the stories and legends,
facts, fancy and laws that have descended to us – I give you something that
President George Washington said, “If the freedom of speech is taken away then
dumb and silent we may be led, like sheep to the slaughter.”
The Bill
of Rights plainly spells out many of the Freedoms that Americans expect to
enjoy and are guaranteed by our Constitution.
These
Freedoms include, freedom of religion, freedom of speech, right to bear arms.
freedom of the press, right to petition, ‘no-quartering’ right, the right to
own private property and the right to enjoy many other freedoms – like choosing
where to live or what work to do.
The
freedom of religion allows us to tolerate at least and appreciate at most the
religions and customers of others that might not match our own but do not touch
upon our ability to pursue our own legitimate goals.
The
freedom of speech allows us to say whatever we please as long as we do not
incite violence. I am enjoying that
freedom now by writing this brief synopsis of ‘Being American’.
The
right to bear arms is guaranteed to us so that we may provide for our table if
we hunt or we may protect ourselves from the potential ravages of others and
guard against arbitrary and despotic government or protect our shores and
borders, if need be, from invasion and foreign governmental influence and
intrusion.
We have
the freedom of the press to share all of these ideas and ideals that we want to
continue, change or end, as the case may be.
We have
the right to petition to ensure that our government remains accountable to the
citizens and does not begin that long careening arc into chaos.
We have
the ‘no-quartering’ right to ensure that soldiers are not given leave to take
our possessions in the pursuit of some goal that we may not be directly
involved in or necessarily directly need to support because we do so through
our taxes and other arrangements.
We have
the right to own private property and this ends or sharply curtails the
eventuality that some system resembling the feudal system might grow up again
and envelop us in ignorance.
Finally
– we have the right to enjoy many other freedoms. We may move around the country and live in
different locations if we choose to. We
can work at different jobs if we choose to.
These things are not accorded to us or assigned to us by the
government. They are matter of personal
choice.
These
freedoms and the method by which they are attained – that is – the government
is simply not allowed to do any of it or legislate it – allows Americans to
live their lives, for the most part, as they see fit, without interference from
the government and without undue interference from our fellow citizens.
In the
United States Freedom is sometimes compared to Life itself. Some people would give up their lives – and
many have – to obtain Freedom.
Freedom
has been an idea and ideal since antiquity and here in the United States and
among our friendlier and kindler nations abroad – it is generally felt we have
obtained at least some measure of it.
Freedom
is not something to be taken lightly.
Some people may easily surrender it in return for riches or ease – at
which point they have lost, in my opinion, far more than they have gained.
We come
now to the last portion of this book -
the last short piece to be a direct set of instructions or suggestions on how
to be an American.
In these
past chapters we have looked at the American forms of Justice, Courage,
Goodwill and Kindness, Politeness, Sincerity, Honesty, Honor, Loyalty, Education,
Learning, Wisdom, Self-Control, Liberty and finally Freedom.
Thank
you for your time.
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